Reforestation can be natural or intentional and the purpose of it is to restock existing forests and woodlands that have been depleted. The main reason for this depletion is deforestation. Reforestation is a planned or deliberate movement to regrow vegetation lost due to human activity, natural calamity or sudden climate change. There are many Benefits Of Reforestation and it is a very important procedure in order to save our planet. This is needed as huge forests are being destroyed or damaged due to various reasons on a daily basis. Removal of the green cover from the surface of the earth has become common due to various reasons such as forest fires, agricultural needs, human needs, logging, and mining.
Five Benefits Of Reforestation
1. Stabilizes slopes – Mudslides normally occur in areas where trees have been felled. Since grasses are incapable of holding the soil, floods and mudslide occur and claim thousands of lives. Planting trees in slopes is a surefire way of stabilizing slopes in areas that are prone to flooding and mudslides.
2. Water holding areas – Trees and woodlands also act as water reservoirs as they prevent the occurrence of flash floods. In addition to that, because of their storage capacity, they keep water in ponds and streams which is used when water is scarce.
3. Habitat – Planting tropical rain forests also create biological habitats that allow wildlife, such as monkeys to move around natural woodland areas. Reforestation also helps restore certain forest species that almost face extinction. With that said, planting trees is essential in dry areas to attract rainfall.
4. Jobs – Reforestation also provides many job opportunities to people who lack the skills needed in other sectors. Planting trees can therefore generate employment, especially to the local people. Besides planting trees, woodlands store carbon and prevent global warming.
5. Environmental Benefits – Woodlands alter our environment by conserving water, providing fresh air, harboring wildlife, and moderating climate. In the cold season, we value radiant energy from the sun. It is therefore important to plant deciduous or small trees on sloppy and dry areas.
There are many other benefits to reforestation as it can improve our quality of life as it helps bring balance to the ecosystem, which in turn keeps global warming at bay. Most shrubs and trees in communities or cities are planted in order to provide shade or beauty. These are the most obvious reasons for reforestation. By planting shrubs and trees, we get an array of social and environmental benefits. Reforestation may not be able to single handedly stop the climate change but it is a huge step in the right direction. Knowing that reforestation can have such an impact on the environment is comforting to know and it means that it can provide a more positive outlook for our future. Reforestation is an important factor in reducing the world emissions and reducing the worlds carbon footprint and at this point in time we could not ask for much more.
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